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Yoga-karakas (Hindu astrology) : ウィキペディア英語版
Yoga-karakas

Yoga-karakas are those planets which, according to Hindu astrology, confer fame, honour, dignity, financial prosperity, political success, and reputation. The lords of the ''kendras'' and ''trikonas'' (if not also owning a ''trikona''; or associated with a ''trika-lord'' Lord of the 6th, the 8th, or the 12th house) associating with each other, or the lords of the 9th and 10th interchanging signs or fully aspecting each other, give rise to Raja yoga.
==Karakas==

Karaka (कारक), the word derived from the verb ''Kr'' meaning to do or make; literally it means that which makes or causes an event. Vatsyayana states –"When a thing is a participant in an action or when it is endowed with a special functional activity, it becomes a "karaka" (Vatsyayana’s Bhashya on Nayasutra II.i.16). Karakas remain constant under active paraphrase. According to Kiparsky and Staal they are the underlying relations of deep structure, belonging to a level intermediate between the level of semantic relations and the level of surface structure. And, Cardona states that things are ''karakas'' when they play certain roles in the accomplishment of an action (''vyapara''). The classification of the ''Karakas'' depends on the action denoted by particular items. This means action is 'that which is to be established' (''saadhya'') and the ''karakas'' are 'the establishers' (''saadhakas'').
In Hindu astrology, the word, ''Karaka'', is used to mean the 'significator' of a particular thing or event, and also causes that thing or event to occur. Each of the twelve ''bhavas'' or houses rule certain significances which are in turn ruled by a ''Karaka-graha'' i.e. planet particular to that house and significance, which planet is generally called the ''Karaka''. The signification of the planets is known as ''Karakatva''. The favourable or the unfavourable situation of the ''Karaka'' gives favourable or unfavourable results signified by it, and by the ''bhava'' and the ''bhava-lord''. The effects of planets as ''Karakas'' ('functional benefics') or ''Akarakas'' ('functional malefics') or ''Marakas'' ('death-inflicting') are related to the Rasis or signs. Generally speaking each bhava has one or more ''Karakas'' or significators but it is bad for the ''bhava-lord'' or the ''bhava-karaka'' to occupy an evil ''trikasthana'' – the 6th, the 8th or the 12th from the ''lagna'' or from the concerned ''bhava''. The Sun is the ''karaka'' of the ''lagna'', the 9th and the 10th; Jupiter is the ''karaka'' of the 2nd, 5th, 10th and the 11th; Mars is the ''karaka'' of the 3rd and the 6th; the Moon is the ''karaka'' of the 4th; Mercury is the ''karaka'' of the 4th and the 10th; Saturn is the ''karaka'' of the 6th, 8th, 10th and the 12th and Venus is the ''karaka'' of the 7th house from the lagna; these are the Bhava-karakas.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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